The double crochet stitch is a staple in the world of crocheting. Whether you’re working on blankets, scarves, or intricate granny squares, mastering the double crochet opens up endless creative possibilities. In this tutorial, I’ll guide you through the step-by-step process of how to do a double crochet stitch, explain when and where to use it, and link you to more resources to take your crochet skills to the next level!
Why Learn the Double Crochet Stitch?
The double crochet stitch is perfect for projects that need a bit of flexibility and drape. Here are some reasons why you should learn and use this stitch:
- Speed: Since it’s taller than a single crochet, you’ll complete projects faster.
- Texture: It creates a beautiful, slightly open texture, making it great for lightweight garments and blankets.
- Versatility: Many classic crochet patterns, like granny squares and ripple blankets, use double crochet.
- Ease of Learning: Once you get the hang of it, this stitch is simple and repetitive, making it beginner-friendly.
The Double Crochet Tutorial (Step-by-Step)
Before we begin, here’s what you’ll need:
- Yarn of your choice
- A crochet hook that matches your yarn weight (usually recommended on the yarn label)
- Scissors
- A tapestry needle (for weaving in ends)
Now, let’s break it down:
Step 1: Make a Foundation Chain
To start any project with double crochet, you’ll first need a foundation chain. This is simply a series of chain stitches that serve as the base for your first row.
- Make a slip knot on your hook.
- Chain any number of stitches. If you’re practicing, try chaining 15 to 20 stitches.
- Add three extra chains at the end. These extra chains count as your first double crochet stitch in the next row.
Step 2: Yarn Over and Insert Your Hook
- Yarn over (wrap the yarn around your hook from back to front).
- Insert your hook into the fourth chain from the hook (the first three chains count as a stitch).
Step 3: Yarn Over and Pull Through
- Yarn over again and pull the yarn through the chain.
- You should now have three loops on your hook.
Step 4: Yarn Over and Pull Through Two Loops
- Yarn over and pull through the first two loops on your hook.
- Now, you have two loops left.
Step 5: Yarn Over and Pull Through Two More Loops
- Yarn over again and pull through the remaining two loops.
- Congratulations! You’ve completed your first double crochet stitch.
Step 6: Continue Across the Row
- Repeat steps 2 through 5 in each chain across the row.
- When you reach the end, turn your work to start the next row.
Step 7: Start a New Row
- Chain three (this counts as your first double crochet).
- Turn your work.
- Skip the first stitch (because your chain three counts as a stitch).
- Begin your next double crochet in the second stitch from the hook.
- Continue across the row as before.
Repeat this process for as many rows as you’d like, and you’ll see your project growing!
Where to Use Double Crochet
Now that you know how to do the double crochet stitch, let’s talk about where and when to use it.
1. Granny Squares
One of the most common uses of double crochet is in granny squares. These classic motifs use clusters of double crochet stitches to create a beautifully textured design. If you want to learn how to make a granny square, check out my Granny Square Tutorial for a step-by-step guide!
2. Blankets and Afghans
Since double crochet stitches create a taller stitch, blankets made with this technique work up quickly. Whether you’re making a simple one-color throw or a more detailed pattern, dc stitches add warmth and comfort to your designs.
3. Scarves and Shawls
A double crochet stitch makes for a light yet warm fabric—ideal for scarves and shawls. You can use a combination of dc and other stitches to create different textures and lace patterns.
4. Garments and Sweaters
Double crochet stitches are often used in crochet sweaters and cardigans. Since it’s not as dense as single crochet, the resulting fabric has a bit of stretch and breathability.
5. Home Decor
Double crochet is also great for table runners, pillow covers, and dishcloths. Its balance of structure and softness makes it a good choice for decorative and functional projects alike.
Tips for Perfecting Your Double Crochet Stitch
- Maintain consistent tension: Loose stitches can make the fabric too floppy, while tight stitches can make it stiff.
- Use stitch markers: If you’re working on a large project, place a stitch marker at the beginning of each row to keep track.
- Count your stitches: Double crochet can make it easy to accidentally add or lose stitches—count each row to stay on track.
- Practice with different yarn weights: Try practicing with worsted-weight yarn before moving to lighter or bulkier yarns.
The double crochet stitch is an essential technique that every crocheter should know. Whether you’re making a classic granny square, a cozy blanket, or a stylish scarf, this stitch will serve you well.
Now that you’ve learned how to do the double crochet from this quick double crochet tutorial, why not put your skills to the test? Head over to my Granny Square Tutorial and start your next crochet adventure today!